It’s better for your local economy, the environment, your wallet and – for the aspiring chef in me – seasonal produce simply tastes better than anything that’s grown in a greenhouse, harvested before its time to ripen while it’d be shipped for hundreds and thousands of miles to be sold in our supermarkets.
Don’t get me wrong, I have known to enjoy a pineapple in December. But I really stopped and thought when our neighbourhood farm shop – a destination for local produce to support our farmers – offered bananas and oranges. I’m pretty certain that exotic fruit did not grow on trees or in the earth of Hertfordshire (UK).
Although a low FODMAP diet is already very restrictive, I vowed to eat and cook as seasonally as possible. So here’s what’s in season this month (FODMAP and portion size information provided by Monash University):
Low FODMAP
You can have generous amounts of the following produce.
Produce |
Aubergine |
Leeks (green parts only) |
Carrots |
Cabbage, common |
Cabbage, red |
Chicory leaves |
Cucumber |
Grapes |
Herbs |
Kale |
Radish |
Radicchio lettuce |
Spinach |
Squash |
Courgette/zucchini |
Tomato* |
Medium FODMAP
Stick to the portion sizes per sitting to avoid flare-ups. If you know that you’re okay with – say, fructose – you can experiment with larger portions of, for instance, broccoli.
Produce | FODMAP | Portion size |
Broccoli | Fructose | 1/2 cup, heads only |
Beetroot | Oligos | 2 slices |
Squash, butternut | Oligos, Polyols | 1/4 cup, diced |
Cabbage, savoy | Oligos | 1/2 cup |
Corn | Polyols | 1/2 cob |
High FODMAP
The following produce are high in FODMAPs and should be avoided initially and dealt with cautiously in the reintroduction phase.
Produce | FODMAP |
Wild Mushrooms** | Polyols |
Plums | Oligos, Polyols |
Blackberries | Polyols |
Nectarines | Oligos, Polyols |
Artichoke | Oligos |
Apples | Fructose, Polyols |
Cauliflower | Polyols |
Shallots | Oligos |
Onions | Oligos |
Pears | Fructose, Polyols |
*nightshade vegetable cause problems for some people with IBS
**tinned mushrooms are moderate FODMAP if you’re really craving a shroom